World War E: Are you prepared for the end of civilization?


What does the breakdown of civilization really look like?

We’ve all read about the looting and chaos that erupts in the wake of a natural disaster. Just a short-term disruption in public utilities, the just-in-time food delivery system and government aid can result in pandemonium. Throw in a bunch of people dying a gory death, and we’ll see exactly how thin our veneer of civilization really is. We recently saw a glimpse of what could be coming our way during the riots in Ferguson, Missouri, but that was mild compared to the potential scene in the event of a pandemic.

In her article, “Anatomy of a Breakdown,” Tess Pennington, a preparedness expert who formally trained with the Red Cross in emergency and disaster response, writes of the four phases of any breakdown of society. Initially, there is the warning phase, during which people are told by the government that an event is pending; this is the point during which you see the run on supplies at the stores as folks rush in to buy water and non-perishable food.

Next, Pennington writes, is the “shock and awe” phase. During this immediate aftermath of the event, many people will be somewhat paralyzed and unable to function. Some will be awaiting rescue by government agencies, while others will simply be looking for direction. This is a phase of cognitive dissonance, as their mind struggles to cope with their new reality.

The real danger comes during the third phase: the Breakdown. Pennington says that this phase generally occurs 3-5 days after a disaster. She writes:

Have you ever heard the saying, “We’re three days away from anarchy?” In the wake of a disaster, that’s all you have is three days to turn the crazy train around before crime, looting and chaos ensue. In reports during the aftermath of hurricane Sandy, residents from Staten Island were pleading for help from elected officials, begging for gasoline, food and clothing.

“We’re going to die! We’re going to freeze! We got 90-year-old people!” Donna Solli told visiting officials. “You don’t understand. You gotta get your trucks down here on the corner now. It’s been three days!”

Similar stories of looting occurred during the tornado in Joplin, MO, of 2011. This time, the looting occurred from National Guard soldiers patrolling the area.

“The night of the tornado, as emergency responders rushed from one shattered home to the next, Steve Dixon sat outside his father’s destroyed house with a baseball bat. They wouldn’t see me sitting here in my chair, I was in the dark,” he told NPR. “I’d turn my bright spotlight on them and tell them they needed to move on. Then when the police came by, I’d tell them which way they went.”

Multiple factors contribute to societal breakdowns including failure of adequate government response, population density, citizens taking advantage of the grid being down and overwhelmed emergency response teams.

For whatever reason, 3-5 days following a disaster is the bewitching hour. During this short amount of time, the population slowly becomes a powder keg full of angry, desperate citizens.A good example is the chaos that ensued in New Orleans following the absence of action from the local government or a timely effective federal response in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. In such troubled times, people were forced to fend for themselves and their families, by any means necessary. This timeline of Hurricane Katrina effectively illustrates “the breakdown,” and within three days, the citizens of New Orleans descended into anarchy, looting and murder (Source).

If this scenario isn’t bad enough, at the end of this time frame, there will be an increase in illnesses due to cramped living quarters from emergency shelters,sanitation-related illness, compromised water sources and exposure to natural elements. In the aftermath of the Haitian earthquake, sanitation- related [sic] epidemics became a large concern for the disaster victims. In fact, the outbreak erupted into the world’s largest cholera epidemic despite a huge international mobilization still dealing with the effects of the Jan. 12, 2010, earthquake (Source).

Now, the above scenario relates to an isolated local disaster, like a terrible storm or earthquake. Multiply this by a widespread, perhaps even global, event. In such an event, the following things are likely to occur:

Transportation of goods will grind to a halt. In a 2012 industry report, the American Trucking Association pointed out exactly how dependent our country is on timely deliveries of goods like food and medicine. Mac Slavo of SHTFplan wrote of the report, “A shut down of truck operations as a result of elevated threat levels, terrorist attacks, or pandemics would, according to the report, have ‘a swift and devastating impact on the food, healthcare, transportation,waste removal, retail, manufacturing, and financial sectors.'” In the event that the transportation of goods halted, once the store shelves are bare, supplies won’t be coming to replenish them anytime soon. Your supplies will consist only of what you already have, so be sure to have food, water and medical supplies. (You can find a checklist HERE.)

First responders like police officers, firemen and paramedics will be taking care of their own families. In the event of a true breakdown, you won’t be able to rely on 911, whether someone is breaking into your house, a structure is on fire or a family member has suffered a medical emergency. You need to be prepared to deal with these things on your own. Consider stocking home fire extinguishers, weapons and ammo, and a first aid kit with trauma supplies.

Communications systems may fail. Not only are communications important for staying in touch with loved ones, but reliable news and information can be vital to keeping your family safe. If the power goes out, the television and radio stations will only have a limited amount of fuel. This means that, once they run out, sources of information will be extremely limited. By adding secondary communications devices to your preparations, you have a far better chance of receiving information and being able to contact family members. One of the most highly recommended communication methods during a disaster is a HAM radio.

Utilities like water and electrical power may be interrupted. If there is no staff to maintain utilities, chances are good that they won’t be reliable. If public utilities are inoperable, the following risks increase: people will succumb to extremes in climate; food will spoil; sanitation will become an issue; and desperate people will drink bad water, setting off a secondary pandemic of waterborne illnesses. When preparing for utility outages, consider the following priorities: heat, cooking, light, water, sanitation and waste disposal. You can learn more HERE.

Government response agencies like FEMA will be too overwhelmed to meet the needs of all affected. There are two major issues with relying on a government entity to save you. First of all, the larger the affected population is, the thinner the finite supplies must be rationed. It is most likely that the supplies will be doled out in large metropolitan areas, leaving outlying vicinities to cope without assistance. Secondly, whoever owns the sustenance is totally in control. Parents will do pretty much anything to feed their hungry children, and that includes toeing the line under martial law and giving up freedom in exchange for food. Having your own supplies buys you a kind of independence that those looking for a government handout will never have. (Learn more about how food has been used to control the populace throughout history.)

Voluntary acquiescence will dissolve as people become increasingly hungry, frightened and desperate. By voluntary acquiescence, I mean that, in normally functioning society, the laws are not enforced every minute of every day. There aren’t guards protecting your home at all times. Your home is not broken into because people voluntarily follow the law for a variety of reasons. You can walk down the street without overwhelming fear of rape, robbery or violence, because people voluntarily conduct themselves in a non-violent fashion. Obviously, there are exceptions when people do opt to commit crimes, but the majority of the time, most people choose not to perpetrate these types of offensives. In the midst of a civil breakdown, however, this norm would shift dramatically the other way, in that you may be more likely to be the victim of a crime than not. People who are starving, afraid or hysterical will be less likely to behave in a lawful fashion. Since 911 is unlikely to respond in this type of scenario, you can only depend upon yourself. During the recent unrest in Ferguson, Missouri, the only businesses left unscathed by rioters were the ones in which the owners stood armed and ready to deter the criminals. If you aren’t proficient with weapons, it’s of vital importance that you get some instruction and prepare to defend yourself. Furthermore, you have to prep for this devolution of ethical behavior by creating a defense plan specific to your home and property. Graywolf, a military veteran and the author of Graywolf Survival, wrote, “If you’re trying to defend a homestead or bug out location with a small group, you need to improve your odds by what are called force multipliers. One of the best ways to fight like a larger group is to prepare your battlespace.” You need to be ready to defend your home, property, and family with lethal force should it become necessary. (You can learn more about how to apply these military force multiplier strategies to your own property HERE.)

You can only rely on yourself

The bottom line is this:

In a widespread pandemic, you will have no one to rely on but yourself. The services, availability of supplies and public utilities that we have come to depend on may not be there, so you need to have alternatives in place. You don’t want to be out there in the midst of a pandemic, battling it out for limited resources.

Here’s a list of basic supplies to have on hand:

Taking steps to prepare now can mean the difference between waiting it out, secure at home with your family, and risking exposure to a deadly virus and civil unrest for a meager bottle of water and an MRE.

Sources:

http://www.biodefense.com

http://readynutrition.com

http://www.shtfplan.com

http://undergroundmedic.com

http://graywolfsurvival.com

http://www.theorganicprepper.ca

http://www.amazon.com

About the author:
Daisy Luther is a freelance writer and editor who lives on a small organic farm in the Pacific Northwestern area of the United States. On her website, The Organic Prepper, Daisy writes about healthy prepping, homesteading adventures, and the pursuit of liberty and food freedom.



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